LaSante Health Center logo
Cold/Flu

Cold/Flu

Cold/Flu services offered in Brooklyn, NY

Colds and flu are common illnesses — adults typically catch two or three colds yearly, and kids often have colds four or more times each year. If you’re bothered by coughing, nasal congestion, a sore throat, or fatigue, turn to LaSante Health Center in the Prospect Lefferts Gardens area of Brooklyn, New York City. Its compassionate medical providers offer treatments that ease your symptoms, speed up recovery, and lessen the risk of complications. Schedule an evaluation by calling the office or booking a visit online today.

What are colds and flu?

Colds and flu are common illnesses caused by a virus that affects your upper respiratory system and often makes you feel worn down. More than 200 different viruses can cause a cold. Rhinoviruses contribute to up to 50% of common colds, while the flu is caused by the influenza virus. Colds and flu are widespread during colder winter months. Treatment offers you relief. 

What are the symptoms of colds and flu?

The symptoms of colds and flu include:

  • Cough
  • Nasal congestion
  • Runny nose
  • Watery eyes
  • Sneezing
  • Hoarseness
  • Sore throat
  • Headaches and fever
  • Fatigue
  • Muscle aches
  • Reduced appetite 
  • Sweating
  • Chills

The flu is more likely to cause chills, a fever, body aches, and more severe symptoms than colds. In fact, some complications caused by the flu can become life-threatening. 

How do colds and flu spread?

Colds and flu spread from person to person via water droplets in the air or by touching shared surfaces. You might become sick after breathing in air containing cold or flu viruses after an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. You could also become sick if you touch a surface containing a cold or flu virus and then touch your mouth, nose, or eyes. 

Someone infected with a cold or the flu may be contagious for up to two weeks, including the time period before noticeable symptoms develop.

Ways to reduce the risk of colds and flu include:

  • Avoid close contact with other people who are sick with colds and flu
  • Boost your immune system with nutritious foods and vitamins
  • Receive a flu shot
  • Wash your hands often or use hand sanitizer
  • Avoid touching your face with your hands

Taking good care of yourself after becoming ill helps prevent complications like bronchitis, pneumonia, and dehydration. 

How are colds and flu diagnosed?

Diagnosing colds and flu at LaSante Health Center requires a discussion about your symptoms and medical history, vital signs check, and physical exam. Your provider may take a nasal swab to screen for the flu or recommend imaging procedures to check for lung-related complications.

How are colds and flu treated?

Treating colds and the flu depends on the severity of your illness. Your LaSante Health Center provider may suggest:

  • Rest and fluids
  • Intravenous (IV) fluids
  • Over-the-counter medications
  • Prescription medications
  • Breathing treatments

Medications can help ease symptoms, such as congestion, a sore throat, and coughing, or make them less severe and help you sleep better. Follow up with your provider to ensure an effective outcome. Colds often last 7-10 days, while the flu could last a week or two. 

Schedule a cold and flu evaluation at LaSante Health Center by calling the office or requesting an appointment online today.